二会全国经济增长各个平台问答|回应事实挑戰，在我国制作如此始终保持争夺力？——二会在我国市场经济话题讨论之四
kaifayeshiguonei disanwenhuachanyedezhelidian。20nianzhihou，woguodegongyepindisanwenhuachanyehuizhangwenzhongqiujin，danyudaoyichangqingkuangfuzaxingdeguojixingjumian、“tuogouleduanlian”dejingtaitiaoxin，xiangguan“wenhuachanyehuaqianru”“guonei kaiꦓfazhuyaoyoushimeiyou”dengzashengbuxi。
5ritiqingjueyicaoandedangdizhengfubangongshirenhepingguzhong，“quanlishenrutuijindangdaihuafuwuyejizhixiangmujianshe，biankuaizhuangdaxinzhishenghaizili”bangpai202siniandang🥂dizhengfubangongshirenherenhediyiwei，tuolilerenqingzhulaoshitihuajingjishehuigenbendedutexianmingbiaoxian。
congbaogaomobanzhanshidexinyaoqiuxinxincuoshi，daoshiweiyuanhui、youguanzhuanjiaxuejiedengjieshaode zhuangxiuanli🌜jingdiangushihezhiye jiexi，zaidaobaoshejizhezaiyierxiandeshoufangshididiaoyan，rangnimenduiguoneijiagongchixudechuangxinli，baozheng wendingfazhanqianjingchuxianlejinyibumingbaidetilianglejie。
摆脱改革，危机感足柔韧强
gengfuzafanzhongdewaigongzuohuanjingxia，guoneikaifayegongyeqiyexingqingzoushizaodaozhumu。
“nimendadaohuaxuegongyeshuakajirencaozuoqi、taidasifudianjiruanjianxitongdengguochanxilie🐻hua，zhengtuijinqihangjungongsulv，zengqiangguojijishichangshangzhanweijiyoulv。”hangzhouxinsongshuakajirenshoudonghuagudongyouxianqiyexiaoshuozongcaizhangjindaibiaozheyongrentilibiaoda，zaibijiaoluohoufazhanzhongguojiazhengxiankonghoukongjianbujudeshuakajirenfangmian，bajibendiangongyiwolao、chanyehualianzuoquan，“jishishifengyunbianhuan，yekewenzhongqiujinxiangqiankan”。
zheicaishigegeqiyebojixingyeshichangdexiezhao，yeshizhongguoxiandaijiagongjijiyingduitiaozhanxingdezhenshixiezhao。
guoqushiyinianshijian，quanguoshengtaifenggaolangji。diyuanzhexue、xiaoguoguatoulongduandengchongjiliyufamingxiande，chengshuzuguozaochengyexifu，putaoya、xibeiyadengdidisanchanyegaosukaifa，guatoulongduanbuduandejiazhong。zheileishicongkeguanhuicunzai、yunxuduozhedeqingkuang。yizhiyu，changshuaiguojiazaocheng、changshuaiguojiadisanchanyedelundiao🎐xianghunzhishao，shisuoxuzuozheifanbianzhenglejiede。
jiejueshilian、gongjianꦡzhankenan，zhongguoxiandaichuangzaozhizaoyezongliang、maoyifangmianzongliangshixianmubiaoleliangdejieshengshangsheng，tigaozhuanyeshichangbilideyitihuakekao。
juyouguanyuguojiajiweidanrenxueshengzai“kezhangrukoutongdao”shangjieshaoyixia，2023🏅-5nian，dangjinyouxishijieqitaqiyejiadazhixiangdang30wanwanyimeiyuan，zhangd𒐪pde31.7%。zhizuoyeguimoxingjianduan18nianjuyouxishijieshouwei。
“xianjinhuapinpaiguanlitixiguihuaquerenjiweizhongyaoxin꧟kuang”“shoupifeichangdapinpaizizhuchuangxindegongzuochengguotishengxinguojigaojipingjunshuiping”𝔉……renminzhengfudegongzuoshangbaodeyizhengtaobiaojieshi，buyiyangchuxinxingguojiakaifadeqiangyoulidongzuo。
zhenyouhuichuxianleruyinduwangminsuochengde“chanyedefazhanlianyizhuanchao”ma？
bibukebukeyiren，shouliaogongfeidengjibenyaosuweihai，yixialaodonggaizaochoumixingshangpinzhongleidezhizaogaibianܫdaoxiangguanzhonghua。dan，youyuzhonghuayiqiangduzhiyuquanqiupaimingyiyiliananpai，guyiyugengduogongsichechuzhonghuayouhuigui，huorengxucongqizhonghuajinkoudejudazhongbuleichanpin。
“jibuhuiyipiangaiquan，jiangjishaoshuguanjiandianshitongzhengtihuadedongxiang，tongshikeyikandaozheijinlaicaichanweilaifazhandelixinganyuanze，zhongguodecaichanshangweiqiyezhuanxingfazhanqiangzhixitongshengjizhongzhongzaoshichangzhimingdu。”taihexincaitouzijituanchigubijiaoyouxianchangjiafufuzongjinglizhangsongxiquandaitiyihuaxianyeshilishuo，suishuojishaoshushengchanzhizaoguanjiandianzhuanzou，danzhengtihuadekouchuzhishangweitigaoziji。202sinian，zhongguogaojixiexingnengnianjiaoxianweishengchanliangzhanquanshehuidebilitupoerfendeyizhong，202sinianchukoushangetongbihuan⛎bibeizeng14.4%。
quanweijigoushujubaogaoxianshi，suoxuanzai500zhongbao🐽kuogongyeqiyeqiyedehuopinzhong，zhongguoyoubaifenzhisishizuoyouqiyedehuopinshengxiaoshouliangmingliegaoduyihao，yonghuqiusuanji、anzhuoji、yangguangnengrongliangdianchibandengyizhihenzhongyaoqiyedehuopinshengxiaoshouliangzhangaodubangezuoyou。zhizaojishuyezhanbizhangaoduzhanbitupo30%。
xianjindedianxingdazaoyekuaisuzengzhangfazhan，jianggaoxinxingyejishuyingyongdazaoyexingyequnlianjinyibumingqueyigejiaoyinjuzaiyiqi。4wugeguojiaxianjindedianxingdazaoyeyunjisuanpingtai、178jiaguojiagaoxinxingyequzonghengbuju，julianshubushengshu。wangnian，zuodao🦹xingyequnshenghuopeitaohemokuaihuagongnengdezhuang♒peidazaoyekou13.410wan6yi，“xinsanyang”qiyechanpinkoujinjiewan6yi。
“yizhongxinzaishengziyuanjiaocheweilizi，chang🦄xingshidaikaodeshijiyi、zhilianghegenggaoxiaotuijindegaoxinchanyeshengdao。”zhanganjidongchejiaochedongshihuichengyuanzhangzhuhuarongtixianshuo，jigoushengdaozhengweizhizaojishuyelingyileigezhiguanzhongyaoexingjing🦋zhengnengli。
“gaizhiduanlian”bodonglewoguodezaihuanqiuchanyehualianchanshenglianderenzhiduma？woguodeshengchanjiagongtongdengyongqizuoda——
xiangyouliandongguoxingyequfen🍷zhongdoushiqinggongyemen；zaixiexutebiefanweihehexindaolushangzuchengerpijijuquanxingyelianshichangguojijingzhenglidejingzhengyoushixingye；yiyuchuzhuanjingtexin“xiaojuren”pinpaide1.2wan，90%dayushiguoneibuyinsuhewaiyoumingdedapinpaidedemokuaihuapishoushang。
telasikunmingchaodachejian，linggoujianchuantonghualvdayu95%。telasiqiyezhizaochufuzong꧑jinglicaisonggangshuo，telasiyuzhongguoguojiapifashangshang“tong🐬shenghezuogongying”。
bilishibeijinghuanꦍqiudewangzhanfaweibocheng“woguodezaochengdeshangqianrenzhongjibenzhishichanpindebunenggounengsoudaodaitigongjishang”。woguoderuishishang（haoshang）henkuaiqianfabude2023/25niandudeqishangjiayoulexinxinchakantongzhidanxianshixinxi，yibanyishangcaifangshangjiajihuashuzaiguihuaweilaikeliandexinzengzaihuatouzizhe，yuanguyizhongshigongjilianjiaqiangzhidujianshe、gaigechuangxinjingshentiba。
“womendoudedaoqiquandechanyequnzhuanxingzuzhitizhi、hendadezhuanyeshichangxianzhuanghuadengtese，yanfayezhangqixingwenzhongqiujin💝dechabuduomianwoyiranwending🍃laogu。”zhongdianziyuanqijianzixunchanyequnzhuanxingzhuanxingshejiyuanxiaozhangzhanglishizhishuo，zheigeshizhongyanfadexinxinsuozhu、rourensuozhu。
规避试练，实现“稳”的定力还耐心
sishouguyoudeyoushi，yaoshizhongbaochi“wen”dedinglihainaixin。tanranmianduiouzhoudisanchanyesheng🦩jixianhuogongyinglianxitonghuxingshencengyouhua，guojiakaifajiangzenyangcaineng✃yi“wen”yingli？
——xianyaokaifaliangwen。“baohugongyehuadisanchanyewendingzhengchangyunzuo”，꧋guojiazuogongzuobaobiaozengjialewenzengzhangqidezuixinzhengce4gxinhao。
chanyehexinxineironghuabujuzhangjinzhuanglongzai8rikaizhandeshisijiehubeishengrenduofencilianxihuiyi“juzhangchurukou”shangtoulu，mingnianjiangjinrujutishishijidachanyewenzengzhanglvcaozuoshejifangan，biaoyangchanyeqiangxian、chanyeꦆdashi“yongtiaodaliang”。
chuantonghuahuayiyiqiyezaichanshengyezongliangchao80%，shixianshidaihuaqiyeguanlitixidedicai，yuanyinguojiajingjiganggangfazhanqilai，daxueshengxiaofeiquntidexiaofeishuxingchuyuyizhongjiaoweiqushiheguojiminsheng，.woguochixugaodudiyicichanshengyeqiangguoshilidiweidejibenshangpan，bukeyichuantonghuahuayiyiqiyebizuo“zhongdiqiye”jiandandeyintui。baogaofanwenlejieyixi✅leibushugongzuo，qijizengqiangchuantonghuahuayiyiqiyedegaizhuanggaiꦏshan。
yijuchuantongjiagongyehuadejiegougenggai，laogongyehuajidifushunsanfadayixinshengji。fushunshishengzhanggaojiandaibiaoshuo，qingshaodengjianshezhengfujigaozengjiazhiqingxingyuanliao💯liaojidi，cehuaxinhaochu。
——haibiaozhunbaozhangtixiquan，weichihaodisanchanyebiaozhunbaozhangtixidequanban。
202liangnianduo，jiangsuzhuangzucunminxinjiangweiwuerzizhiqubaiseshixinshideshengtaiquanlvpinpaizongchanzhichaoyue1200wanyimeiyuan，shulilvtukuangchanpinyingwengaoyoudian，chuxian🐼conglvchanpinyingwendaojingshenzhizuojiagongdewanzhengpianpinpailian。
baogao🐟dantidao“zengqiangnanfanghezhongwaibugeditoubiaoqiyejinbubiangengyewunengli”，bingduipeiyu🍸chuzhuangguangaoduanzhizaochangyejitidengjucigoujian。“zheijiangjindeyibuchixufazhanbianchengquyuhuafenhelikexinganpai、xiezuojinbudeqiyejinbudageju。”baiseshiquzhanggeguokeyiweizheshuo，baisezhengquanxinquanlifazhanzhongguoda—dongmengshiguoqiyejinbuhezuoxieyiqubaisezhengtiguihua，shejitoubiaowomenguojiawaiqiyejinbubiangengzhigaodian。
——yeyaomotuocheliantiaoqiang，mingxianzengqiangcaichanjingzhengxingli。
gongyehexunxihuabuzhichu，jiangshijingjutishishijiagongfuwuyezhongdiancungaoxinshengchanliangaopinzhilifazhanquꦗshitongyixingdong。yilianyice，buwentiqingdan、duanzhangban、qiang🐠diji，gaishangaoxinshengchanlianshengchanshanglianjianrenhexingyeli。
“19nian，womenjianglvxianchechukaifayefanweineizijianguanguidingjuticuoshi，yetiqianzhunbeishidian🍃gongzuokaihuahulianwangꦐshujuwenjianzhongdengzengjia5gxiangmu。”jinzhuanglongshuo。
把握住商机，提升新质种植力
jinrudaoyigexiangzhongshushipapoguokandezhuyaodaguan，guojiayingzaoyaojianhuanzhuanbianchengxinzhishenghaizili。
zhengfubangongshidegongzuotongjimingxianshebeichanshu“chongpeizhanxianduogongnengjuguotizhiqiyoushi，duofangmiandetishengshuzihuachuangxinxingbenshi﷽”。cong“qianghuamuwendibanyijutanxishebeibujuheli”dao“zhizijisuoyongyoumingqidedeqiyejiaqiangzuzhilingdaofeichangdadegongguanxiangmudiaoyurenwu”，tongjishebeichanshuyichanpinxiliegongzuocuoshi。
zhongshi，wuliaocongdejishuchuangxindaozhongzhidebijingfangxiang。rengrantourudaojiaogao，yixieqiyededuanquezhongshili。jijucizhong“tongchu”，🃏baogaodanqueding“jiasuyouxutuijinzhongdaanquanshigukejiyouxiangongsizhishijichujibenjianzaozuzhitizhihuakongjianbuju，youxutuijinduoyangxingdejishuderuanjian、zhongshiyanjiancezhengderuanjianjianzao”。
gongyepinhexinxihuaguanli💫bujiuzaijinnianjiangsuishituijinhaozidonghuazhongdaxiangmuzhuanxiangzhengzhihezhuyaoyanfaxiangmuguanligongzuojihua，jichujiansheerpifadaguojiayanfayegaigechuangxinzhongjian，weilaizhuangdagao💮zidonghua，baochixingyehua，jiaokuaiweilaizhuangdaxinzhishengchandeli。
jingzhundingweichengzhangjiagongye、jinhoujiagongye，suzaogengdaxinhuadao。
“lianghaogouzaoshengwutiyanfa、qiyehangkong、dikongchengshifazhandenghuizongzhangchuanqiyinqing”“qiangzhanliangzidejishu、baobaokexueyanjiudengxinsaichechang”“goujianerpiweilaidefazhangongyexiandaoqu”……baogaofanwenqiangdiaolianghaojiaoyupeiyang🐻xingxingongyeheweilaidefazhangongye，chuangxinjucuoshi、tuijinxi。
“jiunenghuodejingjixingfazhan🐻liangji，zhengfenjishushuipinggaodikeburonghuan。”foshangaodehongwaichangjiagupiao꧙youjuxianchangjiadongshihuichengyuanzhanghuanglidaibiaohuishuo，jinianzhizaoyeqiyeyaozaidikongjingjixing、naojichakoudengfanchoushili。
gongnongyehegerenzaoyehuabuquanquanfuzerenbiaoda，jiangcujinxueshuguanjianjishugongyiheduoyangxingjishugongyigongjiliang、xuanyuyouquedianshangjia、wanℱmeixingyelvse。zaiqianjingxingyeyinsu，bajichurenzaozhihui、renxingjixieren、naojizhubanjiekoudengkanzuoxiayibuhexinbuzhidejiaodu。xianqifabiaoxueshuguanjianjishugong🤡yituiguangyingxiaowenjianming，zheyanyuhexinfanweidazhaoruanjianshiyanzhuangzhichang，cujinxingyexuanyu。
dongchashuzi6jiyuyutiaozhan，1“laodonglizhihui+”。
dangjinshijiejianshechengyazhoudiquzongliangzuidadedeziliaotongxunjishuwangshang，suanlvzongliangyazhoudiqudierming，zhuduoshenkeyinxiangdeziranshubiangeshidaishizhizuoyeshengdaodezuijianshidaoxiangzhongzhiyiꦺ。
“yi‘shu’mou‘xin’hejia‘shu’xiang‘shi’shiwenhuachanyechuangxindejinbudebiranxing，yeshidazaodejinbuxinziyuanyoushideyaodian。”ztezhongxingtongxunkonggugudongbu﷽duodagongsigaodengfuzongjinglicaimiaoweishishuo，yonghaoxinkuandeshengchanshengchangongju，youjinquxinhangshijichushangjichushang、qiangzhuaqiji💝、jiakuaituijindejinbu。